abstract：:This biographical sketch on John R. Moore corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Cartilaginous-cup Arthroplasty in Ununited Fractures of the Neck of the Femur (1948), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-011-1974-z. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brand RA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Scapular notching is a unique complication of Grammont-style reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. While reverse total shoulder arthroplasty has revolutionized the treatment of pseudoparalysis secondary to cuff tear arthropathy, the implications of scapular notching with regard to patient function and implant...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Nicholson GP,Strauss EJ,Sherman SL

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Normal function of the upper limb is seldom restored after limb-sparing surgery for tumors of the proximal humerus. The literature suggests superior shoulder function is achieved in the short term with reverse total shoulder arthroplasty compared to other techniques when performed for conditions with rotator...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： De Wilde L,Boileau P,Van der Bracht H

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of the cuff-deficient arthritic shoulder has long been challenging. Early unconstrained shoulder arthroplasty systems were associated with high complication and implant failure rates. The evolution toward the modern reverse shoulder arthroplasty includes many variables of constrained shoulder arth...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Flatow EL,Harrison AK

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polyethylene wear debris is a major contributor to inflammation and the development of implant loosening, a leading cause of THA revisions. To reduce wear debris, highly crosslinked ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was introduced to improve wear properties of bearing surfaces. As highly cross...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Baxter RM,Freeman TA,Kurtz SM,Steinbeck MJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The skeleton plays a critical structural role in bearing functional loads, and failure to do so results in fracture. As we evaluate new therapeutics and consider treatments to prevent skeletal fractures, understanding the basic mechanics underlying whole bone testing and the key principles and characteristic...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cole JH,van der Meulen MC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly crosslinked and thermally treated polyethylenes were clinically introduced to reduce wear and osteolysis. Although the crosslinking process improves the wear performance, it also introduces free radicals into the polymer that can subsequently oxidize. Thermal treatments have been implemented to reduce...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： MacDonald D,Sakona A,Ianuzzi A,Rimnac CM,Kurtz SM

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone quality should play an important role in decision-making for orthopaedic treatment options, implant selection, and affect ultimate surgical outcomes. The development of decision-making tools, currently typified by clinical guidelines, is highly dependent on the precise definition of the term(s) and the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Johanson NA,Litrenta J,Zampini JM,Kleinbart F,Goldman HM

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Persistent inflammatory reaction to wear debris causes periprosthetic osteolysis and loosening. Some authors have advocated pharmaceutical approaches to reduce the inflammatory reaction. Erythromycin has antiinflammatory effects independent of its antimicrobial properties. Although oral erythromycin reported...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ren W,Markel DC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lavernia CJ,Alcerro JC,Contreras JS,Rossi MD

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combat-wounded service members are surviving battle injuries more than ever. Given different combat roles held by men and women, female service members should survive wounds at an unprecedented rate. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined whether the casualty rates for females differ from their male counterparts ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cross JD,Johnson AE,Wenke JC,Bosse MJ,Ficke JR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies reporting the impact of osteoarthritis (OA) on pain and function after hip arthroscopy largely predate resection of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined (1) functional improvement after resection of FAI impingement lesions in patients with preoperative radiog...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Larson CM,Giveans MR,Taylor M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metal-on-metal articulations can release substantial amounts of particles containing cobalt and chromium into the surrounding milieu, causing concern for cellular toxicity and adverse local soft tissue reactions. The diameter of the femoral head has been one of the variables that inversely affects wear of me...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bernstein M,Walsh A,Petit A,Zukor DJ,Huk OL,Antoniou J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients have high reinjury rates after ACL reconstruction. Small knee flexion angles and large peak posterior ground reaction forces in landing tasks increase ACL loading. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined the effects of a knee extension constraint brace on knee flexion angle, peak posterior ground reaction...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Stanley CJ,Creighton RA,Gross MT,Garrett WE,Yu B

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This biographical sketch on Themistocles Gluck corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Report on the positive results obtained by the modern surgical experiment regarding the suture and replacement of defects of superior tissue, as well as the utilization of re-absorbable and living tamponade in surgery (1891),...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brand RA,Mont MA,Manring MM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The os peroneum is a sesamoid bone in the peroneus longus tendon. Fractures of the os peroneum are rare. Some authors recommend surgery for active patients. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 41-year-old male professional tennis coach sustained a minimally displaced fracture of the os peroneum. He was treated with restrict...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Smith JT,Johnson AH,Heckman JD

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kyphosis in myelomeningocele is a rare and difficult problem. Many strategies have been used with no single procedure universally agreed on. Techniques involving anterior and posterior fixation may provide better fusion. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We describe a novel procedure for anteroposterior kyphectomy in pati...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Comstock SA,Cook PC,Leahey JL,El-Hawary R,Hyndman JC

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of giant cell tumor of bone (GCT) often is complicated by local recurrence. Intralesional curettage is the standard of care for primary GCTs. However, there is controversy whether intralesional curettage should be preferred over wide resection in recurrent GCTs. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We investigated ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Klenke FM,Wenger DE,Inwards CY,Rose PS,Sim FH

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Revision of the infected hip arthroplasty with major bone loss is difficult. Attempts to restore bone stock with structural allograft are controversial. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We assessed the (1) reinfection rate; (2) rerevision rate; (3) radiographic graft union, resorption, and implant migration; (4) Harris h...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lee PT,Clayton RA,Safir OA,Backstein DJ,Gross AE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A 10-point Surgical Apgar Score, based on patients' estimated blood loss, lowest heart rate, and lowest mean arterial pressure during surgery, was developed to rate patients' outcomes in general and vascular surgery but has not been tested for patients having orthopaedic surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:For pati...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wuerz TH,Regenbogen SE,Ehrenfeld JM,Malchau H,Rubash HE,Gawande AA,Kent DM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many procedures have been developed to correct hallux valgus deformity using distal soft tissue realignment, metatarsal osteotomy, and periodically, a proximal phalanx osteotomy (Akin). The ideal metatarsal osteotomy allows for varying degrees of correction with reliable improvement in deformity and patient ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Adam SP,Choung SC,Gu Y,O'Malley MJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hybrid revision knee component fixation, in which cement is placed in the metaphysis combined with a cementless diaphyseal engaging stem, provides ease of insertion, possibly improved component alignment, and easier removal if required, compared with fully cemented prostheses. The literature suggests the tec...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sah AP,Shukla S,Della Valle CJ,Rosenberg AG,Paprosky WG

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Child abuse and neglect (CAN) is a serious problem that has major implications for the welfare of the child involved. Unexplained fractures are of particular concern to the orthopaedic surgeon, who must often consider alternative diagnoses to CAN. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore (1) determined which bone di...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Pandya NK,Baldwin K,Kamath AF,Wenger DR,Hosalkar HS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This biographical sketch on John Caffey corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Multiple Fractures in the Long Bones of Infants Suffering From Chronic Subdural Hematoma (1946), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-010-1666-0 . ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brand RA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major disadvantages of antibiotic bone cements include limited drug release and reduced strength resulting from the addition of high doses of antibiotics. Bacterial cellulose, a three-dimensional hydrophilic mesh, may retain antibiotics and release them gradually. We hypothesized that the addition of cellulo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mori R,Nakai T,Enomoto K,Uchio Y,Yoshino K

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Locking titanium plates revolutionized the treatment of osteoporotic and metaphyseal fractures of long bones. However as with any innovation, with time new complications are identified. One of the problems with titanium locking plates is removal of screws, often attributable to cold welding of screw heads in...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kumar G,Dunlop C

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A femoral implant with a modular sleeve and stem has been designed to allow independent and complete metaphyseal-diaphyseal fit and fill as well as independent rotation to accommodate anteversion at the time of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In a prospective study we asked whether such a modular femoral sleeve and...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Le D,Smith K,Tanzer D,Tanzer M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wear of polyethylene tibial inserts can decrease the longevity of total knee arthroplasty. Wear is currently assessed using laboratory methods that may not permit backside wear measurements or do not quantify surface deviation. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We developed and validated a technique to quantify polyethyle...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Teeter MG,Naudie DD,McErlain DD,Brandt JM,Yuan X,Macdonald SJ,Holdsworth DW

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The evaluation of distal transfer procedures relies primarily on qualitative clinical findings. Although quantitative MRI measurements provide an objective supplement to qualitative clinical findings, an association between qualitative clinical findings and quantitative patellofemoral indices has yet to be e...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Duchman K,Mellecker C,El-Hattab AY,Albright JP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has been associated with high survival rates, but debate remains concerning the best fixation mode of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We conducted a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 250 patients with a mean age of 64 years between October 1987 and January 1992 to compare the resul...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Corten K,Bourne RB,Charron KD,Au K,Rorabeck CH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR AB) with and without Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is a commonly isolated organism in infected segmental bone defects in combat-related trauma in Iraq and Afghanistan. Although MDR AB in visceral infections is a therapeutic challenge, control of infection appears...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Collinet-Adler S,Castro CA,Ledonio CG,Bechtold JE,Tsukayama DT

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While acetabular structural allografts provide an important alternative for reconstructions, concerns remain with long-term graft resorption, collapse, and failure. Midterm studies of minor column (shelf) allograft suggest reasonable survival but long-term survival is unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefor...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lee PT,Raz G,Safir OA,Backstein DJ,Gross AE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although hip arthroplasty reliably relieves pain and improves function, problems have arisen with wear and osteolysis. Highly crosslinked polyethylene has been developed to address this problem although at present there is limited clinical evidence it does so longer term. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compared the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mutimer J,Devane PA,Adams K,Horne JG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic osteolysis is an increasingly prevalent complication of TKA. To reduce the polyethylene wear and periprosthetic osteolysis, particularly in young patients, the design of the contemporary fixed-bearing TKAs has been modified and mobile-bearing TKAs have been introduced. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We a...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kim YH,Choi Y,Kim JS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-cost indigenous megaprostheses used in the developing world are prone to mechanical failure but the frequency and causes are not well established. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We retrospectively analyzed the causes of failure, particularly design, and suggest changes to reduce the breakage. We also report our exp...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Agarwal M,Gulia A,Ravi B,Ghyar R,Puri A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is a rare complication of Paget's disease with a very poor prognosis. Treatment is controversial: the older age of the patients affected by Paget's disease may limit the use of chemotherapy and axial involvement may limit the practicality of surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purposes of this stud...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ruggieri P,Calabrò T,Montalti M,Mercuri M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soft tissue sarcomas are often inappropriately excised without adequate preoperative planning. Inappropriate (unplanned) excisions may adversely affect local recurrence, distant metastasis, patient survival, and /or postoperative function once properly evaluated. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked whether the clin...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Arai E,Nishida Y,Tsukushi S,Wasa J,Ishiguro N

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is easy to accurately measure web site usage and to quantify key parameters such as page views, site visits, and more complex variables using commercially available tools that analyze web site log files and search engine use. This information can be used strategically to guide the design or redesign of a ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ogle JA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved patient care is related to validated outcome measures requiring the collection of three distinct data types: (1) demographics; (2) patient outcome measures; and (3) physician treatment. Previous impediments to widespread data collection have been: cost, office disruption, personnel requirements, phy...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Goldstein J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Malin AS,Callaghan JJ,Bozic KJ,Liu SS,Goetz DD,Sullivan N,Kelley SS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00